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\, 1943 by Teofila Reich-Ranicki (1920-2011, Poland) Teofila Reich-Ranicki | ArtsDot.com

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This gouache is part of the cycle Bilder aus dem Warschauer Ghetto, painted by Teofila Reich-Ranicki during the war. In it the artist captured everyday life and death in the ghetto. In addition to suffering, hunger and cruelty, the images also document Jewish resistance.In 1999 these images were shown for the first time in an exhibition at the Jewish Museum in Frankfurt. The exhibition then toured to 18 other cities in Germany.
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Teofila Reich-Ranicki

Teofila Reich-Ranicki, also known as Teofila Langnas, was a Polish-born German artist and translator. She was born in Łódź, Poland in 1920 and died in Frankfurt, Germany in 2011. Her life was marked by the horrors of World War II, including her time in the Warsaw Ghetto, where she met her future husband, Marcel Reich-Ranicki.

Early Life and Education

Teofila Langnas was born into a Jewish merchant family. She was accepted to study art at an Ecole des Beaux Arts in Paris, but the outbreak of war made this impossible. Instead, she moved with her parents to Warsaw, where she continued her art studies despite the difficulties.

Artistic Career

Teofila Reich-Ranicki's artwork is a testament to her experiences during World War II. Her paintings, such as Umschlagplatz, czyli poczekalnia przed odjazdem do Treblinki, are a powerful representation of the horrors she witnessed. She also created numerous watercolours for the ghetto commissioner Heinz Auerswald, which were intended to secure the release of Jewish children. Some of her notable works can be found on WahooArt.com, including her gouache paintings. The National Museum in Kraków also houses some of her artwork.

Personal Life

Teofila Reich-Ranicki was married to Marcel Reich-Ranicki, a well-known literary critic and member of the informal literary association Gruppe 47. She was also the mother of Andrew Ranicki, a British mathematician who worked on algebraic topology.
  • She was born in Łódź, Poland in 1920
  • She died in Frankfurt, Germany in 2011
  • She was married to Marcel Reich-Ranicki
  • She was the mother of Andrew Ranicki
Important aspects of her life include her experiences during World War II and her contributions to the art world. Teofila Reich-Ranicki's biography can also be found on Wikipedia, which provides a detailed account of her life and artwork. Her legacy lives on through her artwork, which continues to inspire and educate people about the horrors of World War II and the importance of art in representing these experiences.

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